Masu fafutuka sun ce kayayyakin more rayuwa na bunkasa ci gaba na sanya biyan bashin tarko na Beijing
Ayyukan da aka gudanar a karkashin shirin Belt and Road Initiative na kasar Sin, sun kara habaka ci gaban tattalin arzikin kasar Sri Lanka, tare da nasarar da suka samu wajen yin ikirarin karya na cewa taimakon na damfarar kasashe cikin manyan basussuka, in ji manazarta.
Manazarta sun ce, sabanin labarin da masu sukar lamirin birnin Beijing suka yi kan abin da ake kira tarkon bashi, taimakon da kasar Sin ta bayar ya zama jagora ga ci gaban tattalin arziki na dogon lokaci na kasashen da ke shiga cikin BRI.A Sri Lanka, ayyukan tashar jiragen ruwa na Colombo Port City da Hambantota Port, da kuma gina babbar hanyar Kudancin, suna daga cikin manyan ayyukan da ke da alaƙa da shirin haɓaka ababen more rayuwa.
An sanya tashar ruwan Colombo a matsayi na 22 a jerin manyan tashoshin jiragen ruwa na duniya a bana.Kamfanin dillancin labaran iqna ya habarta cewa, ya nakalto daga shafin sadarwa na yanar gizo na hukumar kula da tashoshin jiragen ruwa ta Sri Lanka cewa, ya sanya karuwar kashi 6 cikin 100 na yawan kayayyakin da aka sarrafa, zuwa rikodi na miliyan 7.25 kwatankwacin kafa ashirin da biyar a shekarar 2021.
Shugabar hukumar kula da tashoshin jiragen ruwa, Prasantha Jayamanna, ta shaida wa jaridar Daily FT, wata jaridar kasar Sri Lanka cewa, karuwar ayyukan da aka yi na karfafa gwiwa, kuma shugaban kasar Gotabaya Rajapaksa ya ce yana son tashar ta shiga sahun kasashe 15 a jerin kasashen duniya nan da shekarar 2025.
Ana hasashen garin Colombo Port City a matsayin babban wurin zama, dillali da wurin kasuwanci a Kudancin Asiya, tare da Kamfanin Injiniya Harbour na China yana aiwatar da ayyuka, gami da tsibiri na wucin gadi.
Saliya Wickramasuriya, mamba ce a Hukumar Tattalin Arziki ta birnin Colombo, ta fadawa manema labarai cewa "Wannan fili da aka kwato ya baiwa Sri Lanka damar sake zana taswirar tare da gina birni mai daraja da aiki a duniya da kuma yin gogayya da Dubai ko Singapore."
Babban fa'ida
Dangane da tashar jiragen ruwa ta Hambantota, kusancinta da manyan hanyoyin teku na nufin babbar fa'ida ce ga aikin.
Firaministan Sri Lanka Mahinda Rajapaksa ya godewa kasar Sin saboda dogon lokaci da kuma gagarumin goyon bayan da take baiwa kasar wajen bunkasa tattalin arziki da zamantakewa.
Yayin da kasar ke neman murmurewa daga illar barkewar cutar, masu sukar kasar Sin sun sake yin ikirarin cewa Sri Lanka na cike da rance masu tsada, yayin da wasu ke kiran ayyukan da kasar Sin ta taimaka wa farar giwaye.
Sirimal Abeyratne, farfesa a fannin tattalin arziki a jami'ar Colombo, ya shaida wa China Daily cewa, a shekarar 2007 Sri Lanka ta bude kasuwar hada-hadar hannayen jari ga kasashen waje, kuma a lokaci guda ta fara rancen kasuwanci, "wanda ba shi da alaka da lamunin kasar Sin".
Kasar Sin ta dauki kashi 10 cikin 100 na dalar Amurka biliyan 35 na bashin kasashen waje a cikin watan Afrilun shekarar 2021, a cewar bayanai daga ma'aikatar albarkatun waje ta Sri Lanka, inda kasar Japan ma ke da kashi 10 cikin dari.Kasar Sin ita ce kasa ta hudu mafi girma a Sri Lanka, bayan kasuwannin hada-hadar kudi na duniya, bankin raya Asiya da Japan.
Wang Peng, wani mai bincike a cibiyar nazarin Amurka tare da bayyana cewa, an ware kasar Sin saniyar ware a cikin labarin tarkon bashi na masu suka ya nuna irin yadda suke kokarin bata sunan kasar Sin da ayyukan BRI a yankin Asiya da tekun Pasifik. Jami'ar Nazarin Kasa da Kasa ta Zhejiang.
A cewar Bankin Duniya da Asusun Ba da Lamuni na Duniya, wata kasa ta wuce alamar hadari idan bashin da take bin kasar waje ya zarce kashi 40 cikin 100 na dukiyoyin cikin gida.
Samitha Hettige, mai ba da shawara ga Hukumar Ilimi ta Sri Lanka, ta rubuta a cikin sharhi a Ceylon A yau, "Irin Sri Lanka na haɓaka a matsayin yanki na kayan aiki da kuma tashar jigilar kayayyaki don girbi amfanin BRI ya yi fice sosai."
Lokacin aikawa: Maris 18-2022