Bikin Bakin Duwatsu

Bikin Duwatsu, wanda kuma aka fi sani da Duanyang Festival da Bikin Jirgin Ruwa na Dragon, ɗaya ne daga cikin bukukuwan gargajiya na al'ada a ƙasata.Ana yin bikin ne a rana ta biyar ga wata na biyar na kalandar Lunar, don haka ake kiran ta da "Bikin Mayu".Bikin dodanni ya samo asali ne daga tsohuwar kasar Sin kuma yana da alaka da mawaƙin Qu Yuan.A cewar almara, Qu Yuan mawaƙi ne mai kishin ƙasa kuma ɗan siyasa a lokacin yaƙin da ake yi a kasar Sin.Saboda rashin jituwa da yanayin siyasa a wancan lokacin, an tilasta masa yin gudun hijira, kuma a karshe ya kashe kansa ta hanyar jefa kansa cikin kogi.Don tunawa da mutuwarsa, mutane sun yi ta kwale-kwale cikin kogin, suna fatan ceto gawarsa.Don hana kifin da jatantanwa cizon Qu Yuan, sun kuma jefa zongzi don yaudarar kifin da jatan.Ta wannan hanyar, a kowace ranar 5 ga Mayu, mutane suna fara jigilar kwale-kwalen dodanni da cin dusar ƙanƙara.Bikin Dodon Boat yana da al'adun gargajiya da yawa, wanda ya fi shahara a cikinsu shi ne tseren jirgin ruwan dodanniya.

Jirgin ruwan dodanni dogwa ne, kunkuntar jirgin ruwa, yawanci ana yin shi da bamboo, an yi masa ado da kawuna da wutsiyoyi masu launi.A yayin gasar, tawagar kwale-kwalen dodanniya za su yi tafiya da dukkan karfinsu, da yin kokari wajen yin sauri da daidaitawa, da kuma kokarin cimma kyakkyawan sakamako a gasar.Bugu da ƙari, mutane suna rataye tsutsotsi da calamus don kawar da mugayen ruhohi da cututtuka.Kwana daya gabanin bikin Dodon Boat, akwai wani abincin gargajiya da ake kira "Zongzi".Ana cusa Zongzi da shinkafa miya, wake, nama, da dai sauransu, an naɗe shi da ganyen gora, an ɗaure shi da igiya sosai sannan a huɗa.Yawanci suna da sifar lu'u-lu'u ko kuma babba, kuma yankuna daban-daban suna da dandano daban-daban.Bikin dodanni biki ne da ke nuna farin ciki da haduwar juna, kuma wani muhimmin bangare ne na al'adun kasar Sin.A wannan rana, jama'a suna haduwa da 'yan uwa da abokan arziki, suna dandana abinci mai dadi, suna kallon tseren kwale-kwalen dodanni, suna jin yanayin al'adun gargajiya na kasar Sin mai karfi.An jera bikin a matsayin daya daga cikin manyan abubuwan tarihi na al'adun gargajiya na UNESCO a shekarar 2017, wanda ke nuna kyawawa da tasirin al'adun kasar Sin na musamman.