"Babu karancin kayayyaki. Karin farashin ba shine ainihin yanayin wadata da buƙata na yanzu ba," in ji Wang Jing, wani mai sharhi a Cibiyar Bincike kan Bayanai ta Lange Steel. A ranar Litinin, farashin kayayyakin ƙarfe, wanda cibiyar ta bi diddiginsa, ya tashi da yuan 6,510 ($1,013) a kowace tan na metric a matsakaici, karuwar cikin yini da kashi 6.9 cikin ɗari. Wannan ya fi wanda aka gani a tarihi a shekarar 2008, in ji masana. Farashin rebar na Grade-3 ya tashi da yuan 389 a kowace tan, yayin da farashin coil mai zafi ya tashi da yuan 369 a kowace tan. Babban makomar ma'adinan ƙarfe, roil mai zafi da rebar duk sun tashi zuwa iyakarsu ta yau da kullun. Farashin hannun jari na manyan kamfanonin ƙarfe ya yi tashin gwauron zabi a cikin 'yan kwanakin nan, duk da cewa masu sharhi kan kasuwa sun yi gargaɗi game da canjin farashi mara kyau. Kamfanin Beijing Shougang Co Ltd da ke da rijista a Shenzhen ya ce a cikin wata sanarwa a ranar Litinin cewa ayyukan kamfanin, yanayin cikin gida, da kuma yanayin kasuwancin waje ba su ga wani babban sauyi ba kwanan nan. Kamfanin ya ce kudaden shigar da ya samu a cikin watanni uku na farko na shekarar sun karu zuwa yuan biliyan 29.27, wanda ya karu da kashi 69.36 cikin 100 a kowace shekara. Ribar da masu hannun jari ke samu ta karu da kashi 428.16 cikin 100 a kowace shekara zuwa yuan biliyan 1.04. A cewar Wang, hauhawar farashin ƙarfe na ɗan gajeren lokaci ya faru ne saboda fargabar da ake da ita game da ƙarancin wadata. China ta ce za ta yi ƙoƙarin cimma mafi girman hayakin carbon nan da shekarar 2030 da kuma cimma daidaiton carbon nan da shekarar 2060. Gwamnati kuma tana shirin bincika shirye-shiryen rage ƙarfin masana'antar ƙarfe. Ma'aikatar Masana'antu da Fasahar Bayanai ta sanar da ƙa'idoji masu tsauri kan musayar ƙarfin aiki. Musayar ƙarfin ƙarfe na nufin musanya sabon ƙarfin aiki a madadin rufewa a wasu wurare tare da takamaiman rabon maye gurbin. Bisa ga ƙa'idojin da za su fara aiki a ranar 1 ga Yuni, jimlar rabon maye gurbin na musanyar ƙarfin aiki zai kasance ba ƙasa da 1.5:1 a muhimman wurare don hana gurɓatar iska da kuma shawo kanta ba, waɗanda suka haɗa da yankin Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei da yankin Kogin Yangtze Delta. Ga wasu yankuna, jimlar rabon maye gurbin zai kasance ba ƙasa da 1.25:1 ba. Xiao Yaqing, ministan masana'antu da fasahar sadarwa, ya ce kwanan nan China ta kuduri aniyar dakile samar da danyen karfe domin tabbatar da cewa yawan fitar da karfe daga kasar ya ragu a wannan shekarar. Wang ya ce, muhimmancin da ake da shi kan kula da inganci ya haifar da karuwar farashin kayayyaki a kasuwa. Xu Xiangchun, darektan bayanai kuma mai sharhi a fannin ba da shawara kan ƙarfe da ƙarfe Mysteel, ya ce hukumomi ba sa shirin hana samar da dukkan masana'antun ƙarfe, sai dai suna hanzarta haɓaka fasahar zamani a fannin. Misali, masana'antun ƙarfe masu ƙarfin kariya ga muhalli galibi ba sa cikin mawuyacin hali, in ji shi. Wang ta ce raguwar fitar da ƙarfe ba zai faru ba cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci, kuma kayayyaki ba za su yi rauni kamar yadda wasu mutane ke tsammani ba. Ta ce tasirin buƙatar kasuwa ta duniya da hauhawar farashin kayayyaki suma suna raguwa. A cewar ƙungiyar ƙarfe da ƙarfe ta China, manyan masana'antun ƙarfe sun samar da kimanin tan miliyan 2.4 na ɗanyen ƙarfe a watan Afrilu, wanda ya karu da kashi 19.27 cikin ɗari idan aka kwatanta da shekarar da ta gabata. Bayanai daga cibiyar Lange Steel sun nuna cewa ya zuwa ranar 7 ga Mayu, jimillar adadin karafa a manyan birane 29 a fadin kasar ya kai tan miliyan 14.19, wanda ya karu da tan 14,000 idan aka kwatanta da makon da ya gabata, kuma ya samu ci gaba mai kyau a karon farko bayan raguwar da aka samu a jere tsawon makonni takwas.
